The People of North America
The northern region of the Western Hemisphere is known as North America. Its land area extends from the Gulf of Mexico to the southern tip of the Canadian Arctic, and includes Central America, Mexico, the islands of the Caribbean Sea, the United States, Canada, and Greenland. Geographically, North America can be divided into four regions: the Appalachian Mountains to the southeast, the Rocky Mountains to the west, and the Central Lowlands to the east.
The continent of North America consists of the continents of the United States, Canada, and the Caribbean. Its natural resources are abundant and its people are diverse, with national languages varying widely. North America is not the only continent on earth; Asia is the second-largest continent, and the Middle East has the oldest civilization in human history. To find the perfect location to move your business, learn more about North America and its people.
The nations of North America are divided into various regions, including cultural, economic, geographic, and trade blocs. The United States and Canada share many similarities with each other, including similar cultures and history. The United States and Canada are former Spanish colonies, but many of their cultures and traditions have persisted across modern boundaries. In addition, the indigenous people of Mexico and Central America have largely retained their traditions. Further, the Spanish Empire called Central and South America “Las Indias”, and ruled the islands of the Caribbean under the Council of the Indies.
The United States and Canada are the largest countries in North America. Mexico City has the largest population in the continent and is the largest country in the region. The longest river in North America is the Mississippi-Missouri River System. The largest fresh water lake in the world, Lake Superior, is located on the United States-Canada border. Canada is the second largest country in the region, after the United States. Further, Canada is the second largest country in terms of area, and is home to Greenland, one of the world’s largest islands.
The first peoples of North America made their way across the Bering land bridge between 40,000 and 17,000 years ago. Their descendants became known as Native Americans and Eskimo (Inuit) people. Today, the largest groups of people of European, African, and Asian ancestry live in the Americas. The American people also comprise a large group of mixed European and Native American ancestry. In some places, ninety percent of the indigenous population died because of disease.
Before contact with Europeans, native Americans lived in many different polities. These “culture areas” correspond roughly to the geographic and biological zones, and they indicate the predominant way of life of the native peoples. Native groups were classified according to their language families, although peoples with similar languages did not share the same material culture. As a result, they did not live together in the same place or be allies. Nevertheless, these differences do not make North America a difficult continent to understand.